Last week afforded me the opportunity to train a local group in my community on the issue of domestic violence. The training session went really well: great questions and comments. Several of those present had been touched in some way by domestic violence either through a friend or relative or had experienced it themselves.
After the session was over, I went out into the hallway and met one of the pastors of the church where this group was held. I introduced myself and we chatted a bit about the need for domestic violence training. He said something to me that I wanted to address in a bit more in detail here:
"Before we can act [on a victim's domestic violence claim], we have to go in and find out what's really going on."
This concept is faulty. Sacrificing someone's safety for the sake of one person's knowledge of the "truth" is not ok. Domestic violence kills. Statistics tell us that an average of 3 women are killed by an act of family violence each day (
DVRC)!
Should we believe every claim of domestic violence? Whether or not you actually believe their claim, always take steps as if you DO believe them. If you saw someone flailing in a lake, desperately begging you to save them, would you first deduce whether or not they were truthfully drowning BEFORE you attempted to help them? Of course not!
The same is true with claims of domestic violence and abuse. Always act on belief. Very rarely does someone claim to be abused when they are not. (Typically, the only time this happens is if the person the victim told about their abuse goes to the abuser to "seek out the truth," the abuser will deflect the blame and say that they are the ones being abused instead. See more info on this below...) If one is always skeptical, they might miss out on an opportunity to help someone and, thereby, land a abuse victim in a casket. Never is it ok to forfeit someone's safety in the name of truth-seeking.
As a pastor, the response to any claim of abuse should be:
1) Respond with words of willingness to support and encourage
Some things you can say are:
- "It's not your fault."
- "I'm afraid for your safety (and the safety of your children)."
- "I'm here if and when you need me."
- "You deserve better than this."
- "There are resources in the community where you can get help."
2) Refer the victim to a local domestic violence shelter
Only 1% of victims referred to domestic violence shelters are from clergy (
Safe Sanctuaries). This is a statistic that needs to change!
A domestic violence shelter will have the professional staff they need to get help. Do not be afraid to refer the victim to them! That's what they are there for. They have been specifically trained to deal with abuse. You can still provide spiritual encouragement and support but allow these domestic violence professionals do the rest. They are your partner...your team!
Not sure what shelter to send a victim to or even what shelters are available in your area? Visit the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence's
State Coalition List. Here you will find contact information for your state. Simply contact them and ask for specific information on shelters in your county.
3) Offer to help them develop a
Safety Plan. (For more information, visit the "resources" tab on the Signal On Ministries
website.)
4) Pray for the victim, their children and their abuser.
5) Carefully follow up with the victim to make sure that they are receiving the care and support they need.
6) Make your church aware that you support and encourage victims of domestic violence and abuse.
You can do this in several ways:
- Publicly, from the pulpit, speak on domestic violence (please educate yourself on the issue before you do this).
- Publicly, from the pulpit, make it known that you support and encourage victims of abuse and welcome them to come to you about this issue (please be ready to offer these services before announcing it).
- Offer opportunities for discussing abuse of any kind through discussion groups.
- Offer regular trainings for your staff and volunteers on how to recognize and respond to abuse.
- Make your church a safe place by have a security system for your children's services, do background checks on all staff and volunteers, have regular visits (or place someone in charge of) with staff and volunteers about potential abuse situations or signs of abuse that they may have witnessed, etc.
- Place information in the women's restrooms about community domestic violence resources, your partner-shelter, hotline numbers, etc.
- Offer a domestic violence/abuse support group at the church.
- Have an abuse response team who serves as your partner within the church.
- Allow a Christian survivor to give their testimony, if they are willing. Utilize your abuse survivors' experience and wisdom.
DO NOT:
1) Go to the claimed abuser and ask if their partner's claims are true.
This places the victim in direct line for escalated abuse and even death!! The whole point of abuse is the use of power and control. If the abuser feels his victim is slipping from his grasp or is seeking outside help, the abuser will do what it takes to stop them.
2) Use either the victim or abuser as a sermon illustration.
If an abuser gets wind that someone even similar to his victim has said anything to the pastor, the abuser will hurt and possibly kill the victim. If a victim feels that their confidentiality has been, in any way, breached, you can guarantee, they will not be back to your church and you will lose a vital opportunity to help them.
3) Share the victim's story with any of the other staff members.
Strict confidentiality is VITAL! You do not know who in your staff might be the eyes and ears of the victim's abuser. Treat the victim's story with the utmost care!
4) Tell the victim ANY of the following:
- "You just need to pray more."
- "You just need to have more faith."
- "You just need to love your partner more and then they will love you back."
- "You just need to forgive and move on."
- "God hates divorce so you're just going to have to stick it out." (God hates abuse even more!)
- "Wives are supposed to submit to their husbands."
These responses only place the blame back on the victim and serve to further abuse.
As a pastor, you and your church are uniquely positioned to be of help and support to domestic violence victims! You have an awesome opportunity and responsibility to help make your congregation AWARE of abuse and EDUCATED about abuse so that they can be a VOICE against abuse!
Signal On Ministries is here to help with this as well! Signal On provides trainings for clergy and their staff on this issue. We would love to come and partner with you to provide that awareness and education you can use! For more information or to have Signal On Ministries at your church, please visit the "about" tab on the Signal On Ministries
website and click the "email me" link. Take the first step to saving lives!